Common Hymnal - Be Not Afraid Lyrics

Lyrics

You shall cross the barren desert.

but you shall not die of thirst.

You shall wander far in safety

though you do not know the way.

You shall speak your words in foreign lands

and all will understand.

You shall see the face of God and live.


Be not afraid.

I go before you always.

Come, follow me and I will give you rest.


If you pass through raging waters 

in the sea, you shall not drown.

If you walk amid the burning flames,

you shall not be harmed.

If you stand before the pow'r of hell

and death is at your side.

Know that I am with you through it all.


Be not afraid.

I go before you always.

Come, follow me and I will give you rest.



Hymn Story

-It was 1972, and Dufford was not a “Father” yet. He was on a Jesuit retreat, preparing to be ordained and grappling with anxiety about his future: Where would he go? What sort of work would he do as a priest? Would he be any good at it? His spiritual director suggested that he pray with the Annunciation in mind. Perhaps he could relate to Mary, who was “greatly troubled” when the angel appeared to her and said she would give birth to the Messiah. Dufford read the passage, and the angel’s words stuck with him: “Do not be afraid.” The line “Be Not Afraid” came to Father Dufford on that retreat, with the same melody it has today.


-A few weeks later, a friend, Medical Mission Sister Therese Connolly, told Father Dufford she would be leaving to do missionary work in Ghana. Hoping to finish the song before she left, he started reflecting on the end of Matthew’s Gospel, when Jesus says “I am with you always.” That inspired a second line, “I go before you always,” but he would not finish the song for another year.


-“Come, follow me,” came from another Father Dufford song. He sang a bit of it in a phone interview with America: “It was ‘Come, follow me, I will make you fishers of men,’ and I knew that was not going anywhere. It was a dumb melody, but I had the ‘Come, follow me.’ I kinda liked that part.” So he added it to his new song, and wrapped up the chorus with “And I will give you rest.”


-In autumn 1973, the verses came to him, fully formed. The next spring Father Dufford played the song at a liturgical music workshop that his friend, fellow Jesuit songwriter John Foley (composer of “One Bread, One Body” and several other popular folk-inspired hymns), attended. “Foley came to me and said, ‘You know, Duff, I think this is going to be a really important song.’ I said, ‘Yeah, right,’” Dufford recalled. “[“Be Not Afraid’] always seemed like an ugly duckling…. I cobbled it together.”


-The song was published and distributed in 1975, and Father Dufford doesn’t remember an immediate response, but eventually he started receiving letters. One woman wrote to him about her husband who was an alcoholic. The family would pray a Rosary for him every day and sing “Be Not Afraid,” and the man finally joined Alcoholics Anonymous. Another woman, an Anabaptist, heard the song at her husband’s funeral and said it carried her through her grief. “These stories come back and I go, ‘Oh,’” Father Dufford said, with a hint of awe in his voice. “It’s just amazing. It’s a privilege to have been a part of making it.”

Video

Be Not Afraid | Bob Dufford | Choir with Lyrics | Catholic Hymn | Sunday 7pm Choir

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Meaning & Inspiration

The timeless spiritual comfort of "Be Not Afraid," originally penned by Father Bob Dufford, found a renewed expression with its digital release on June 19, 2021, featuring a choir arrangement that highlights its powerful message. This particular presentation brings the profound reassurance of the hymn to contemporary worship, allowing its foundational truths to speak afresh to a world in need of solace. The genesis of this beloved hymn is as compelling as its enduring impact, tracing back to 1972 when a young Jesuit, Bob Dufford, wrestled with the uncertainties of his impending ordination. Plagued by anxieties about his future priestly calling – its location, its work, his own efficacy – Dufford sought spiritual guidance. His director wisely pointed him to the Annunciation narrative, suggesting he relate to Mary’s initial "greatly troubled" reaction to the angel Gabriel. It was there, in the angel’s simple yet profound command, "Do not be afraid," that the foundational phrase and its accompanying melody spontaneously emerged, forming the bedrock of what would become a hymn cherished by millions.

A few weeks later, a missionary friend’s departure for Ghana prompted further reflection, leading Dufford to ponder Jesus’ promise in Matthew’s Gospel: "I am with you always." This inspired the comforting assurance, "I go before you always." The familiar invitation, "Come, follow me," was later integrated from another of Dufford’s compositions, finding its perfect home alongside the promise, "and I will give you rest." The final verses, completing the hymn’s full narrative, arrived in the autumn of 1973. Its significance was immediately recognized by fellow Jesuit songwriter John Foley, who, upon hearing it in 1974, prophetically declared it an "important song." Despite Dufford’s humble perception of it as an "ugly duckling" pieced together, its 1975 publication began its journey into countless lives, bringing solace to those battling addiction and grief, embodying its privilege as a vehicle for divine comfort.

The true power of "Be Not Afraid" lies in its profound distillation of scriptural promises, offering a steadfast anchor in life’s turbulent seas. The opening lines, "You shall cross the barren desert, but you shall not die of thirst. You shall wander far in safety though you do not know the way," immediately evoke the Israelites’ arduous journey through the wilderness, where God miraculously provided water from a rock (Exodus 17:6, Numbers 20:11) and guided them despite their ignorance of the path. It speaks to every spiritual journey where the way ahead seems parched and undefined, yet divine provision and protection are guaranteed. This theme extends into the assurance, "You shall speak your words in foreign lands and all will understand," echoing the Pentecost miracle (Acts 2:4-11) and the universal call to evangelism, where the Holy Spirit bridges linguistic and cultural divides, ensuring the message of Christ resonates with every heart. The ultimate promise, "You shall see the face of God and live," transcends the Old Testament prohibition (Exodus 33:20) and points towards the transformative vision promised to believers who see God through Christ (John 1:18) and will one day behold Him face to face in glory (Revelation 22:4).

The hymn’s powerful chorus, "Be not afraid. I go before you always. Come, follow me and I will give you rest," serves as the unwavering heartbeat of divine assurance. The imperative "Be not afraid" resounds throughout Scripture, from the angelic declarations (Luke 1:30) to Christ’s own comforting words (John 14:27), signifying a divine presence that dispels all terror. The declaration "I go before you always" draws directly from God’s promise to Israel (Deuteronomy 31:8, Joshua 1:9) and is powerfully mirrored in Jesus’ Great Commission, "I am with you always, to the very end of the age" (Matthew 28:20). It signifies not just accompaniment, but leadership and active intervention. The gentle invitation, "Come, follow me," is Jesus’ consistent call to discipleship (Matthew 4:19, Luke 5:27), urging a surrender to His path. This call culminates in the promise, "and I will give you rest," a direct echo of Christ’s invitation to the weary and burdened (Matthew 11:28), offering spiritual repose that transcends earthly trials.

The second verse vividly paints scenarios of extreme peril, reinforcing the unwavering nature of this divine companionship: "If you pass through raging waters in the sea, you shall not drown. If you walk amid the burning flames, you shall not be harmed." These images resonate deeply with the Old Testament narratives of God’s miraculous salvation – parting the Red Sea (Exodus 14), and preserving Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego in the fiery furnace (Daniel 3:27). The song then confronts the ultimate adversary: "If you stand before the pow'r of hell and death is at your side. Know that I am with you through it all." This directly confronts humanity's greatest fears, drawing strength from Christ’s victory over death and the grave (1 Corinthians 15:55-57, Revelation 1:18). It underscores the profound truth that in every dark valley, even "the valley of the shadow of death," God’s presence is a comforting rod and staff (Psalm 23:4), ensuring that no power, not even death itself, can separate us from His love (Romans 8:38-39). The hymn powerfully concludes with the reaffirmation, "Know that I am with you through it all," a timeless promise that anchors faith, reminding us of the unfailing, pervasive presence of God in every circumstance of life.

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