Divine Reading: Unveiling the Sacred Secrets of Lectio Divina.

Discover lectio divina, a spiritual practice for deepening communion with God. Learn its steps, benefits, and how to incorporate it into your spiritual journey.

Lectio Divina: A Spiritual Practice for Deepening Communion with God

Are you looking for a way to deepen your relationship with God and gain spiritual insight? Look no further than lectio divina, a beautiful and ancient practice of "divine reading." In this article, we will explore the origins and principles of lectio divina, its application in different faith traditions, and how you can incorporate it into your own spiritual journey.

What is Lectio Divina?

Lectio divina, derived from Latin, translates to "divine reading," "spiritual reading," or "holy reading." It is a slow, rhythmic reading and praying of a sacred text, usually a Scripture passage. The intention of this practice is to foster communion with God and gain deeper insight into His Word.

The roots of lectio divina can be traced back to the third century, and it was later embraced by Catholic monks, following the monastic rules of Saints Pachomius, Augustine, Basil, and Benedict. The practice experienced a revival in 1965 with the publication of Dei Verbum by the Vatican II Council.

Today, lectio divina is not limited to Catholicism but has gained acceptance in the evangelical church, particularly in the spiritual formation movement. Many spiritual teachers and practitioners have also adapted the principles of lectio divina to other sacred texts and forms of meditation.

The Steps of Lectio Divina

Lectio divina follows a four-step process, often compared to the four primary cognitive functions posited by psychologist Carl Jung: sensing, thinking, feeling, and intuiting. Let's explore these steps:

1. Lectio - Reading

The first step of lectio divina involves reading the chosen sacred text slowly and attentively, allowing the words to wash over you. It is not a hurried reading but a deliberate and contemplative one. As you read, listen for the "still, small voice" of a word or phrase that speaks to your heart.

For example, let's consider the story of the prodigal son in Luke 15:11-32. As you read, you might be drawn to the phrase "But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him" (Luke 15:20, ESV). This phrase captures the unconditional love and forgiveness of God.

2. Meditatio - Reflection

The second step involves reflecting on the passage and contemplating its meaning in your own life. As you ponder the words, pay attention to the emotions and thoughts that arise within you. How does this passage resonate with your current circumstances? What insights does it offer?

Continuing with the story of the prodigal son, you might reflect on moments when you have strayed from God's path and experienced His loving embrace upon your return. This reflection can lead to gratitude, repentance, and a renewed commitment to follow Him.

3. Oratio - Prayer

The third step of lectio divina is responding to the passage through prayer. This is the beginning of a conversation with God, where you open your heart to Him, sharing your thoughts, feelings, and desires. You can express your gratitude, seek guidance, or simply sit in His presence, knowing that He is listening.

Using the story of the prodigal son, your prayer might include words of thanksgiving for God's unfailing love and forgiveness. You may also ask for the strength to extend such grace to others in your life.

4. Contemplatio - Contemplation

In the final step, contemplatio, you enter into a state of silence and rest in God's presence. This is a time of deep communion and union with Christ, where you let go of words and simply dwell in His love. It is an opportunity to experience His peace and receive any further insights or revelations.

As you contemplate the story of the prodigal son, you may find yourself moved by the depth of God's compassion and the transformative power of His love. In this silence, you can surrender your burdens and find solace in His embrace.

5. Actio - Action (Optional)

Some versions of lectio divina include a fifth step called actio, which means action. Having received God's love and truth through the previous steps, you are encouraged to go forth and live out these insights in your daily life. This may involve acts of kindness, forgiveness, or service to others, reflecting the love of Christ.

The Benefits and Cautions of Lectio Divina

Lectio divina offers numerous benefits for spiritual growth and deepening one's relationship with God. By engaging in this practice, you can:

• Develop a deeper understanding of Scripture


• Experience a greater sense of communion with God


• Receive guidance and wisdom for life's challenges


• Cultivate a heart of gratitude and surrender


• Find solace and peace in God's presence

However, it is important to approach lectio divina with discernment and a balanced perspective. Here are a few cautions to consider:

1. Origin: Lectio divina has its roots in monastic traditions and has been promoted by Catholic teachers and leaders. While this does not negate its value, it is essential to approach any practice with an understanding of its historical context and theological framework.


2. Subjectivity: Lectio divina emphasizes a personal and subjective approach to Scripture, focusing on the inner message delivered through the Holy Spirit. While personal experience and intuition have their place, they should not replace the objective study and interpretation of God's Word. It is important to balance devotional reading with systematic Bible study.


3. Integration: Lectio divina should be integrated into a holistic spiritual life that includes other disciplines such as worship, fellowship, and service. It is not a standalone practice but a tool to deepen one's relationship with God.

References from the Bible

Lectio divina finds its foundation in the biblical understanding of God's Word as a means of communication and communion with Him. Here are a few references that highlight the importance of engaging with Scripture:

Psalm 119:105 - "Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path."

Joshua 1:8 - "This Book of the Law shall not depart from your mouth, but you shall meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do according to all that is written in it. For then you will make your way prosperous, and then you will have good success."

2 Timothy 3:16-17 - "All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, equipped for every good work."

Hebrews 4:12 - "For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart."

Incorporating Lectio Divina into Your Spiritual Journey

If you are inspired to incorporate lectio divina into your spiritual practice, here are a few practical steps to get started:

1. Set aside dedicated time for lectio divina, creating a quiet and peaceful environment where you can focus.


2. Choose a sacred text, such as a passage from the Bible, that resonates with you or speaks to your current circumstances.


3. Follow the four steps of lectio divina: lectio (reading), meditatio (reflection), oratio (prayer), and contemplatio (contemplation).


4. Consider journaling your thoughts, prayers, and insights to track your spiritual journey and growth.


5. Integrate lectio divina with other spiritual disciplines, such as worship, fellowship, and service, to create a well-rounded spiritual life.

Remember, lectio divina is a tool to assist you in deepening your communion with God. It is not a formula or a guarantee of specific outcomes, but a pathway to experiencing His presence and hearing His voice.

As you embark on this spiritual practice, may you find solace, wisdom, and transformation in the sacred texts that speak to your heart. May you encounter the living God through the rhythm of divine reading, and may your relationship with Him flourish as you open your heart to His guidance and love.