Philippians Chapter 4 verse 22 Holy Bible

ASV Philippians 4:22

All the saints salute you, especially they that are of Caesar's household.
read chapter 4 in ASV

BBE Philippians 4:22

All the saints send their love to you, specially those who are of Caesar's house.
read chapter 4 in BBE

DARBY Philippians 4:22

All the saints salute you, and specially those of the household of Caesar.
read chapter 4 in DARBY

KJV Philippians 4:22

All the saints salute you, chiefly they that are of Caesar's household.
read chapter 4 in KJV

WBT Philippians 4:22


read chapter 4 in WBT

WEB Philippians 4:22

All the saints greet you, especially those who are of Caesar's household.
read chapter 4 in WEB

YLT Philippians 4:22

there salute you all the saints, and specially those of Caesar's house;
read chapter 4 in YLT

Pulpit Commentary

Pulpit CommentaryVerse 22. - All the saints salute you, chiefly they that are of Caesar's household. All the Christians at Rome, not only St. Paul's personal friends and companions. It is not clear why he lays a special stress on those belonging to Nero's household. The reason given by Chrysostom seems somewhat fanciful: "If those who dwelt in palaces despised all things for the sake of the King of heaven, much more should the Philippians do so." Some of them may have been known to the Philippian Christians. The term familia or domus Caesaris included all ranks, from the highest official to the lowest freedman or slave. It is probable that those alluded to here belonged to the humbler classes. But at any rate St. Paul's words prove that his preaching had penetrated into that abyss of all infamy, the palace of Nero. (For the Christianity of Seneca, and the supposed correspondence between him and St. Paul see Bishop Lightfoot's dissertation on 'St. Paul and Seneca.' See also his detached note on 'Caesar's Household.')

Ellicott's Commentary

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers(22) of Caesar's household.--The "household of Caesar" included a multitude of persons of all ages and ranks and occupations. Dr. Lightfoot, in a very interesting excursus on this verse, remarking that these Christians of Caesar's household are alluded to as if well known to the Philippians, has examined the various names mentioned in Romans 16. (three years before this time), and finds many of them identical with names actually found in sepulchral inscriptions, as belonging to members of the "domus Augusta," or imperial household. These were earlier converts; but, wherever St. Paul's prison was, he can hardly have failed to gain through the praetorians some communication with the household of the emperor, whose body-guard they were; and the allusion here seems to show that for some reason these Christians of Caesar's household were in an especial familiarity of intercourse with him. Probably, therefore, he had added from that household new converts to Christ; and he mentions this here, as he had before spoken of his bonds being made manifest in the "praetorium" (Philippians 1:13), in order to show the Philippians that his very imprisonment had given special opportunity for the spread of the gospel.